Under which article must a person subject to the UCMJ provide warnings before interrogation?

The correct answer is based on the requirement established under Article 31 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ), which addresses the rights of individuals subject to military law. Article 31 mandates that any person who is subjected to interrogation must be informed of their rights and the nature of the interrogation. This includes providing a warning that they have the right to remain silent and the right to consult with legal counsel.

This requirement is in place to protect the legal rights of military personnel during interrogations and to ensure that any statements made are voluntary and informed. Failing to provide these warnings can result in any statements made during the interrogation being deemed inadmissible in a court-martial.

In contrast, the other articles mentioned do not pertain specifically to interrogation procedures or the necessity of providing warnings. For instance, Article 15 deals with non-judicial punishment, Article 10 addresses the rights of accused individuals in courts-martial, and Article 44 pertains to double jeopardy within military courts. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for anyone working with military law, especially in the context of personnel rights during interrogations.